自我效能指个体对自己能否在一定水平上完成某一活动所具有的能力判断、信念或对主体自我的把握与感受。在英语学习中,它影响了学生面对非真实语言环境时如何克服困难,保持对语言学习的热情,以期获得语言交际能力的持久性。因此清醒地认识自己的能力及价值,形成良好的自我效能感,才能发挥自身潜力,获得能力,提高学生的英语学习效率。 Self-efficacy refers to the individual’s ability to judge whether they can accomplish an activity to a certain extent, beliefs or the grasp and feeling of the subject’s self. In English learning, it affects how students overcome difficulties in the face of non-real language environment and maintain their enthusiasm for language learning in order to obtain persistence of language communication. Therefore, a clear understanding of their own ability and value, a good sense of self-efficacy, to develop their potential and ability to improve the efficiency of English learning.