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目的:探讨艾滋病(AIDS)患者因高效抗逆转录病毒治疗(HAART)致剥脱性皮炎的护理。方法:对6例患者在停用致敏药物的基础上,给予对症支持治疗的同时,积极对患者实施心理疏导,做好保护性隔离,预防感染,加强皮肤黏膜护理及补充营养等。结果:好转5例,死亡1例。结论:抗逆转录病毒药物引起剥脱性皮炎少见,护理难度大,应密切观察病情,及早诊治,精心护理,对改善患者预后有重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the care of AIDS patients with exfoliative dermatitis due to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Methods: Six patients were given symptomatic supportive therapy on the basis of desensitization of allergic drugs. At the same time, they actively psychological counseling, protective isolation, infection prevention, skin and mucous membrane care and nutritional supplements. Results: 5 cases improved and 1 died. Conclusion: Anti-retroviral drugs are rare in exfoliative dermatitis. It is difficult to be nursed back to health care. Patients should be closely observed, diagnosed early and meticulously, which is of great significance to improve the prognosis of patients.