新时代国家自然科学基金在国家创新体系中的战略定位

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国家自然科学基金作为我国支持基础研究的主渠道,在国家创新体系中发挥着基础引领作用.“十四五”时期完善国家创新体系、加快建设世界科技强国,亟待深化对于国家自然科学基金在国家创新体系中战略定位的认识.文章梳理了我国国家创新体系的发展历程及国家自然科学基金资助导向的阶段演进,分析了新时代国家创新体系的趋势特征,提出了国家自然科学基金在策源全面创新、培育创新人才、联接高效体系、引领开放创新、塑造科学文化和示范深化改革等6个方面的功能定位,为系统推进国家自然科学基金深化改革,更好发挥其在国家创新系统中的独特作用提供决策参考.
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中国科学院(简称“中科院”)作为国家战略科技力量,把加强基础研究和关键核心技术攻关确立为科技创新的两大中心任务,努力推进高水平科技自立自强和科技强国建设.rn围绕新时期加强基础研究,中科院立足自身定位和独特优势,提出致力于使命驱动的建制化基础研究,推动基础研究定位重大调整、组织系统重塑、政策改革完善,切实发挥国家战略科技力量主力军的作用,为满足国家战略需求提供科学基础和关键核心技术支撑.
期刊
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