论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨老年高血压临床治疗方法。方法对340例老年高血压患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,探讨其发病原因和治疗方法。结果老年高血压临床特点:病史长,对血压升高有一定的耐受;收缩压增高为主,脉压增大;血压波动较大;高血压分级及危险因素以2、3级,高危及极高危比例高;并发症的发生率高;降压药物种类、次数多。结论对于老年高血压患者宜注意预防、监测、控制并存的代谢综合征、靶器官损害及其他并发症,谨慎选择适宜药物。
Objective To explore the clinical treatment of hypertension in elderly. Methods The clinical data of 340 elderly hypertensive patients were retrospectively analyzed to explore the causes and treatment methods. Results Clinical characteristics of elderly hypertension: a long history of certain resistance to elevated blood pressure; increased systolic blood pressure, pulse pressure increased; large fluctuations in blood pressure; hypertension grading and risk factors 2,3 levels, high-risk and Very high risk of high rates of complications; high incidence; antihypertensive drugs, the frequency of more. Conclusions For elderly hypertensive patients, we should pay attention to the prevention, monitoring and control of metabolic syndrome, target organ damage and other complications, and select appropriate drugs carefully.