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目的 :对比经皮肾镜取石术与开放手术治疗肾结石的效果。方法 :选取2014年5月~2016年5月我院收治的104例患者为研究对象,随机抽取52例为对照组给予开放手术治疗,另52例为研究组给予经皮肾镜取石术治疗,比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果:研究组的手术时间、肠功能恢复时间、术中出血量、术后住院时间均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组的肾积水好转率、并发症发生率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肾结石采用经皮肾镜取石术治疗,疗效确切,安全可靠,值得推广。
Objective: To compare the effect of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and open surgery on kidney stones. Methods: A total of 104 patients admitted to our hospital from May 2014 to May 2016 were enrolled in this study. Fifty-two patients were randomly selected as the control group for open surgery and the other 52 patients for the study group were treated with percutaneous nephrolithotomy. The treatment effect of two groups of patients was compared. Results: The operation time, intestinal function recovery time, intraoperative blood loss and postoperative hospital stay in the study group were less than those in the control group (P <0.05). The hydronephrosis rate and complications in the study group The incidence was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of renal calculi by percutaneous nephrolithotomy is effective, safe, reliable and worthy of promotion.