首先我得承认,让我作为“思维的作用”这个系列讲座的一个撰讲人,我感到担忧。因为讨论科学家的创造力这样的问题,必然涉及到广阔而又全面的知识,而我深深感到我在这方面不是行家,可能讲不好。尽管把我作为这个系列讲座中科学家的代表是否合适我感到疑虑,但对选择天文学和天体物理学作为精密科学的代表,我却没有丝毫疑虑。因为在所有精密科学的学科中,天文学最具综合性。它需要综合各个不同时期的学术成就,以便在实践中逐步完善。另一方 First of all, I must admit that I am worried as a presenter of this series of lectures on the role of thinking. Because such issues as discussing the creativity of scientists inevitably involve a vast and comprehensive knowledge, and I deeply feel that I am not an expert in this respect, I may say no. Although I am doubtful that it is appropriate for me to be a representative of the scientists in this series, I have no doubt about the choice of astronomy and astrophysics as a representative of precision science. Because in all fine science disciplines, astronomy the most comprehensive. It needs to synthesize the academic achievements of different periods in order to gradually improve in practice. The other party