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肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血是肝硬化常见且严重的并发症之一,死亡率高.我院1993年1月至1997年10月间应用人工合成生长抑素施他宁(Sritamin,瑞士雪兰诺公司生产)治疗95例患者,并与1991年～1997年期间应用垂体后叶素治疗的110例患者进行了较系统的回顾性对比研究,总结如下.1 材料和方法1.1 对象:所有病例均有呕血和(或)黑便等急性上消化道出血征象,并经胃镜检查证实为食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血者.施他宁治疗组95例,男63例,女32例,年龄31～76岁,平均47.5±7岁;其中肝
Cirrhosis Esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding is one of the common and serious complications of cirrhosis with high mortality rate.Our hospital from January 1993 to October 1997 application of synthetic somatostatin Sitamin (Switzerland Selangor Co., Ltd.) treated 95 patients and compared them systematically with 110 patients treated with pituitrin between 1991 and 1997. The results are summarized as follows.1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Subjects: All Cases of hematemesis and (or) melena and other acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding signs and confirmed by endoscopy esophageal varices bleeding.Stattin treatment group of 95 patients, 63 males and 32 females, age 31 to 76 years old, with an average of 47.5 ± 7 years; of which liver