根据西安市两所戒毒单位的调查,戒毒者的治愈率仅有20～30%,有效率达50%,无效率为20～30%.①又据有关部门追踪统计,80%的戒毒者回去后都有重吸的行为。事实表明,治疗药物依赖性疾患,不仅需要医疗部门采取戒断措施,还得取得有力的社会保障。笔者在社会调查的基础上,试就此问题提出三条对策. According to a survey conducted by two drug treatment units in Xi’an City, the cure rate of drug addicts is only 20 to 30%, with an effective rate of 50% and an inefficiency of 20 to 30% .① According to the statistics of relevant departments, 80% of drug addicts go back Have re-sucking behavior after. Facts have shown that the treatment of drug-dependent disorders requires not only the withdrawal of abstinence from medical services but also the need for strong social protection. Based on the social survey, the author put forward three countermeasures on this issue.