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目的探讨心理护理干预联合高压氧治疗治疗卒中后抑郁(PSD)疗效。方法 2013年4月至2015年5月,观察组(n=43例)、对照组(n=45)均采用常规治疗、高压氧治疗,观察组进行规范化心理护理,对比相关指标。结果发病后90 d,观察组与对照组HAMA评分低于发病后4周、观察组低于对照组,发病后4周低于治疗前、观察组低于对照组,观察组住院期间胃肠道症状、全身症状、睡眠障碍发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理护理联合高压氧治疗治疗PSD效果较单独应用高压氧更好。
Objective To investigate the effect of psychological nursing intervention combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy on post-stroke depression (PSD). Methods From April 2013 to May 2015, the observation group (n = 43) and the control group (n = 45) were treated with conventional therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy respectively. The observation group was given standardized psychological nursing and the related indicators were compared. Results At 90 days after onset, the HAMA score of the observation group and the control group was lower than that of the control group 4 weeks after the onset, and the observation group was lower than the control group. The incidence of HAMA in the observation group was lower than that of the control group 4 weeks after the onset, Symptoms, general symptoms and sleep disorders were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy is better than using hyperbaric oxygen alone.