患者,男,38岁。因间断咯血10年,加重2个月于1987年10月31目入院。10年前因咳嗽、痰中带血,但无发烧和盗汗,先后四次住他院均诊断不明,经抗痨、抗炎治疗多年收效不显。近2个月来反复咯血,血量30～50ml 不等,用脑垂体后叶素、止血敏治疗,咯血停止转入外科。体检;病人消瘦。双肺无异常。胸片示右肺上野结核。纤维支气管镜检示右肺上叶开口内膜充血。涂片未见瘤细 Patient, male, 38 years old. Due to intermittent hemoptysis for 10 years, increased 2 months in October 1987 31 orders admitted. 10 years ago due to cough, bloody sputum, but no fever and night sweats, has four times his hospital were diagnosed unknown, anti-tuberculosis, anti-inflammatory treatment for many years did not significantly effect. Repeated 2 months hemoptysis, blood volume ranging from 30 ~ 50ml, with pituitrin, hemostatic sensitivity treatment, hemoptysis stopped surgery. Physical examination; patient weight loss. No abnormal lungs. Chest radiograph showed the right lung tuberculosis. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy shows the opening of the right upper lobe intima hyperemia. Smear no tumor fine