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在发达社会主义条件下,对自然资源的合理地利用和再生产与环境保护已成为中央计划的目标。自然资源利用的计划要求在研究经济实践的基础上形成相应的科学方法论原理,因此,社会主义自然资源利用经济学(以下简称资源经济学)这门科学应运而生。这也是生产力、社会主义生产关系发展的结果。
Under the conditions of developed socialism, the rational utilization of natural resources and the protection of reproduction and environment have become the goals of the Central Government. The plan of natural resources utilization requires the formation of corresponding scientific methodology principles based on the study of economic practices. Therefore, the science of socialist natural resources utilization economics (hereinafter referred to as resource economics) has emerged. This is also the result of the development of the productive forces and the relations of socialist production.