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简要概述了水框架指令(WFD)的主要目的,以及制定流域管理规划及其措施计划的过程,说明了如何确定需要实施的措施,介绍了指令要求的经济分析和成本计算的原则。以土耳其、克罗地亚和匈牙利为例,介绍了措施计划在实际操作中所需的费用,以及依据WFD的要求实施措施计划所能带来的效益。最后,总结了过去工作中取得的经验,并对未来的研究与分析工作提出了一些建议。
The main purpose of WFD and the process of making basin management plan and its plan of action are briefly introduced. It shows how to determine the measures to be implemented and introduces the economic analysis and cost calculation principle of the order. In Turkey, Croatia and Hungary, for example, the costs of a program of measures in practice and the benefits of implementing a program of measures based on the requirements of the WFD are presented. Finally, the experience gained in the past work is summarized, and some suggestions for future research and analysis are put forward.