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输血相关性移植物抗宿主病(TA-GVHD)是一种罕见但通常致命的输血并发症,目前还没有有效的治疗方法,而通过血液辐照仪对血液及血液制品进行伽马辐照是目前唯一的预防手段,血液辐照仪在发达国家已普遍应用。尽管血液辐照仪在临床上具有重要意义,但目前已颁布的相关法规标准以及主管政府部门责任分工、执政方式等因素在一定程度上制约和影响了血液辐照仪在我国的推广和应用。文章结合目前工作实践中存在的问题分析了上述影响,尝试从政府和企业两个方面提出如何推广血液辐照仪应用的建议。
Transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD) is a rare but often fatal complication of transfusion and currently no effective treatment is available, and gamma irradiation of blood and blood products by a blood irradiation instrument is currently the only The means of prevention, blood irradiation instrument has been widely used in developed countries. Although the blood irradiation instrument is clinically significant, the relevant regulations and standards promulgated at present, as well as the division of responsibilities among the government departments in charge and the ways of governing the government restrict and affect the promotion and application of the blood irradiator in our country to a certain extent. The article analyzes the above-mentioned problems with the existing problems in the practice of work, and tries to put forward suggestions on how to popularize the application of the blood irradiator from both the government and the enterprise.