长期以来,我们在语法研究中总是习惯于把句法结构看作语法分析的唯一依据。其实,结构与语义之间存在着内在的,必然的联系,它们是互相制约的,甚至语义影响着句法结构。因此,把语义分析运用到语法分析上来是非常必要的。只有走结构、语义相结合的道路,才能进行全面的、科学的语法 For a long time, we have always been accustomed in the study of grammar to regard syntactic structure as the only basis for grammatical analysis. In fact, there is an inherent and necessary relationship between structure and semantics. They restrict each other and even semantics affect the syntactic structure. Therefore, the application of semantic analysis to grammar analysis is very necessary. Only by taking the combination of structure and semantics can we conduct a comprehensive and scientific grammar