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在现代运动训练日益科学化、规范化的今天，如何对散打运动员进行科学选材已越来越成为诸多教练员及科研人员关注的焦点。文章采用文献资料法、专家咨询法等方法，首先从对武术散打运动员进行科学选材的几个不同阶段的划分入手，提出了不同阶段的选材要求；其次提出了建立武术散打运动员的“常模”，认为优秀武术散打运动员的模式特征，可以对武术散打的科学选材提供目标和方向；最后提出了对武术散打运动员进行科学选材时应借鉴和参考的指标体系以及与之相关的其他方面的几个因素。
In today’s increasingly scientific and standardized sports training, how to carry out scientific material selection for Sanda athletes has become the focus of many coaches and researchers. This article starts with the division of several different stages of scientific material selection of Wushu Sanda athletes and puts forward the material selection requirements in different stages. Secondly, it puts forward the “normal model” of establishing Wushu Sanda athletes, , We think that the model characteristics of excellent Wushu Sanda athletes can provide the goal and direction for the scientific material selection of Wushu Sanda. Finally, we put forward some index systems that should be used for reference in scientific selection of Wushu Sanda Athletes, as well as several other related aspects factor.