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骨质疏松症(Osteoporosis,OP)是以骨量减少,骨微结构退化为特征,导致骨脆性增高及骨折危险性增加的一种全身性退行性骨骼疾病,其主要临床表现为骨痛、身长缩短、驼背、骨折等症状~([1]),严重影响了患者的生活质量。骨质疏松症随着年龄增长患病风险越高。据相关统计数据报道~([2]),我国是世界上老年人口最多的国家,到2050年将步入老龄高峰期,60岁以上人口占
Osteoporosis (OP) is a generalized degenerative bone disease characterized by decreased bone mass and degenerated bone microstructure resulting in increased bone fragility and increased risk of fracture. Its main clinical manifestations are bone pain, body length Shortening, humpback, fractures and other symptoms ~ ([1]), seriously affecting the quality of life of patients. The risk of osteoporosis increases with age. According to relevant statistics (2), China is the country with the largest population of the elderly in the world. By 2050, China will enter the peak of the aging population, and the population over the age of 60 will account for