一、新形势下国际公司大发展的基础及所肩负的历史使命当前,我国的改革开放已进入一个新的历史发展时期。大、中型企业积极转换经营机制,在国家政策的支持下,将经营推向国内外市场。在这种形势下,国际公司历史的“窗口”作用将日趋缩小,必须逐步进入多元化和实体性经营,才能得到稳定的发展。目前,国际公司已有133家,这些公司各具发展的优势,已不同程度地打开了国际化经营的新局面。承包市场和劳务市场不断扩大,从开放初期的80年代云集中东市场已逐步在港澳、东南亚、非洲等地区站住了脚;经营范围已从单纯土建项目、输出劳务向咨询设计、成套设备出 I. The foundation for the great development of international companies under the new situation and the historic mission they shoulder Today, China’s reform and opening up has entered a new period of historical development. Large and medium-sized enterprises have actively changed their operating mechanisms and, with the support of state policies, have pushed their operations to domestic and foreign markets. Under such circumstances, the “window” of international company history will gradually shrink. We must gradually enter into diversification and substantive operations to achieve stable development. At present, there are 133 international companies. These companies have their own advantages in development and have opened up new opportunities in international operations to varying degrees. The contract market and labor market continued to expand. From the early opening of the 1980s, the Cloud Centralized East Market has gradually taken hold in Hong Kong and Macao, Southeast Asia, and Africa. The scope of operations has ranged from purely civil engineering projects and export services to consulting design and complete sets of equipment.