道路货物运输是我国综合运输体系的基础环节,在现代货物运输业发展中具有举足轻重的作用。当前,道路货运管理中出现了“重罚轻卸”等一系列问题,究其原因,主要是路政队伍素质参差不齐、执法部门的利益驱动、客观条件不足使得卸载转运不能有效实行等直接因素,以及人员冗余,治超人员队伍庞大、相关体制陈旧,不能适应发展需要等深层次因素。 Road freight transportation is the basic link of China’s comprehensive transportation system and plays a decisive role in the development of modern freight transportation industry. At present, a series of problems such as “frivolous punishments” appear in the road freight management. The reasons are mainly the uneven quality of the road transport team, the interests driven by the law enforcement departments and the lack of objective conditions, which can not effectively implement the unloading and transshipment Direct factors, as well as personnel redundancies, a huge contingent of supervisory staff, obsolete related systems and inability to adapt to the needs of development.