一、让学生在参与过程中自主学习(一)改进教学方法,培养学生自主学习的能力教学过程是师生双边互动交流和共同发展的过程。在这一过程中,忽视学生发展的主观能动性,一味灌输是不对的;放任自流,不发挥教师的主导作用也是不对的。传统的教学方式只重视知识的传授,而忽视了学生自主学习方式方法的指导;由于方式方法上的欠缺,致使学生在自主学习时产生困惑,影响了学生的学习积极性和自信心。因此,教师在教学过程中,一定重视学生 First, to enable students to participate in the process of independent learning (A) improve teaching methods, develop students’ ability to learn independently The teaching process is the bilateral interaction and exchange of teachers and students and the common development process. In this process, it is wrong to neglect the subjective initiative of students to indoctrinate. It is also wrong to let oneself be selfless and not to play the leading role of teacher. The traditional teaching methods only emphasize the imparting of knowledge, while neglecting the guidance of students’ autonomous learning methods. Due to the lack of methods and methods, students are confused when they study independently and affect the enthusiasm and self-confidence of students. Therefore, teachers in the teaching process, we must attach importance to students