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日本初级卫生保健的发展接受世界卫生组织、世界医师会以及欧美各国关于初级卫生保健的终生性、社区性、民族性的观点,改进和创立了现阶段的初级卫生保健体系,称之为日本模式。现简介如下: 一、日本初级卫生保健的目的为使医学与医疗,医疗技术与医疗服务,医疗与居民结合起来,医生和患者终生保持最好的信赖关系,促使医疗功能与社会功能的有机结合。因此,把健康开发作为着眼点,促进和提高家庭医疗和自我保健,是日本初级卫生保健的最终目的。
The development of primary health care in Japan has accepted the views of the World Health Organization, the World Physicians Association, and countries in Europe and America on the lifelong, community, and ethnic nature of primary health care. It has improved and created the current primary health care system, calling it the Japanese model. . The brief introduction is as follows: 1. The purpose of primary health care in Japan is to combine medicine and medical care, medical technology and medical services, and between medical care and residents, so that doctors and patients can maintain the best relationship of trust for the rest of their lives and promote the organic integration of medical functions and social functions. . Therefore, taking health development as a focus and promoting and improving family medical care and self-care are the ultimate goals of Japanese primary health care.