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目的:探讨子宫平滑肌肿瘤的临床病理特征。方法:回顾性分析856例子宫平滑肌肿瘤患者临床病理资料。结果:本组中普通平滑肌瘤843例,恶性潜能未定的平滑肌肿瘤10例,平滑肌肉瘤3例。结论:细胞核分裂相计数是判断子宫平滑肌肿瘤性质的重要指标,结合细胞异型性、边缘浸润、凝固性肿瘤细胞坏死及临床资料可明确诊断。
Objective: To investigate the clinicopathological features of uterine smooth muscle tumors. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 856 cases of uterine smooth muscle tumor patients with clinicopathological data. Results: 843 cases of common leiomyoma in this group, 10 cases of malignant potential undetermined smooth muscle tumors and 3 cases of leiomyosarcoma. Conclusion: The counting of mitotic nucleus is an important index for judging the nature of uterine smooth muscle. Combined with cell atypia, marginal infiltration, tumor cell necrosis and clinical data, it can be diagnosed clearly.