发展进口替代工业是袁世凯经济思想中的核心内容 ,他对我国经济近代化所起的作用也主要体现在这一方面。其表现有四 :对外理性抗争 ,进行利权回收 ;倡国货、拒洋货 ;引进外资 ;引进、推广机器 ,发展工业 ,扶持民族资本工业。 The development of import substitution industry is the core content of Yuan Shikai’s economic thought. His role in the economic modernization of our country is also mainly reflected in this aspect. The performance of four: external rational resistance, the right to recover; advocate domestic goods, refuse foreign goods; the introduction of foreign investment; introduction, promotion of machinery, industrial development, support national capital industry.