中西史学涵化的历史进程约有百年以上的历史了,中美史学之间的交往也大体如此。本文意在简略勾划百年来美国史学的演变之后,侧重阐述现代美国史学在中国史学界所激起的两次重大的回响,并对未来的中国美国史学史的研究提出个人的一些刍见。 The historical process of Chinese and Western historiography has a history of more than a hundred years, and the exchanges between China and the United States historically are also generally the same. After a brief outline of the evolution of American historiography over the past century, this essay focuses on two major repercussions of modern American historiography in the history of China, and makes some personal remarks on the future study of the history of American history in China.