公意思想是卢梭的政治思想中一个模糊而有分歧的概念。“公意”的提出是为了解决自由与权威之间的矛盾问题。公意体现出了共同体成员的普遍利益,具有平等性和独立性。同时,卢梭的公意思想也具有很强的理想化色彩,包含着诸多矛盾之处。 Public opinion is a vague and disparate concept in Rousseau’s political thought. The idea of ​​“public opinion” is to solve the contradiction between freedom and authority. Intentions reflect the general interest of community members, with equality and independence. At the same time, Rousseau’s idealism also has a strong idealistic color, contains many contradictions.