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申麦１号是上海市衣业科学院植物保护研究所同国际玉米小麦改良中心通过抗赤霉病穿梭育种育成的大麦优良品种。自１９８７年在上海推广以来，由于它稳产高产，越来越受推重。金山县推广１０年，其中有７年产量超过４２００ｋｇ／ｈｍ２，上海市跃进农场１９９６年丰产方产量达到７０５６．３ｋｇ／ｈｍ２，１９９６年该品种以占４６．９８％的大麦覆盖面积而成为上海地区的主栽品种。本文详尽报道了它的选育过程，特征特性，对主要病害的抗性，突出的抗倒性、抗寒和抗旱性以及广泛的适应性。此外，还介绍了对它的合理栽培技术。大麦；申麦１号；抗赤霉病性；高产性；抗倒性；适应性
Shenmai 1 is the superior variety of barley cultivated and developed by the Institute of Plant Protection of Shanghai Academy of Clothing Science and the International Corn and Wheat Improvement Center through resistance to blight. Since its promotion in Shanghai in 1987, it has been getting more and more important because of its steady and high yield. Jinshan County, promotion of 10 years, of which seven annual output of more than 4200kg / hm2, Shanghai Yuejin farms in 1996 yield of 7056.3kg / hm2, the production of 46.98% The main varieties. This article details the breeding process, characteristic traits, resistance to major diseases, outstanding lodging resistance, cold and drought resistance and wide adaptability. In addition, it introduced its reasonable cultivation techniques. Barley; Shenmai 1; resistance to scab; high yield; lodging resistance; adaptability