大学自主是近年来政府在分权范式下所采取的一项颇具普适性和影响力的高等教育政策,市场本位是大学自主的核心价值与实质。而政府分权作为大学自主的主导性因素,其市场取向决定了大学自主的市场本位。质言之,大学自主政策的市场取向与政府的分权取向具有一致性。 University autonomy is a universally applicable and influential higher education policy adopted by the government in recent years under the decentralization model. Market-based is the core value and essence of autonomy of universities. As the predominant factor of university autonomy, government decentralization determines its autonomous market standard based on its market orientation. In other words, the market orientation of the university’s own policy is consistent with that of the government.