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术后疼痛可引起不良反应.增加患者痛苦.导致患者伤口愈合时间延长,住院时间亦会随之延长.因此,术后采取有效措施缓解疼痛为临床关注的重点~([1])。临床用于术后镇痛的药物种类较多,包括;芬太尼、地佐辛、曲马多、帕瑞昔布钠等。地佐辛为阿片受体激动拮抗剂.具有不良反应少、安全性能高、镇痛效果明显等优点而广泛应用于儿童手术的术后镇痛~([2])。本文主要针对2012年至2014年8月收治的60例行上肢骨折手术治疗患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析,探讨地佐辛用于儿童上肢骨科手术术后镇痛的临床效果.现报道如下.1资料与方法 1.1临床资料回顾性分析2012年至2014年8月收治的60例行上肢骨折手术治疗患儿
Postoperative pain can cause adverse reactions, increase patient pain, leading to prolonged wound healing time, hospital stay will also be extended accordingly, therefore, effective measures to relieve pain after surgery is the focus of clinical attention [1]. Clinical drugs for postoperative analgesia more types, including; fentanyl, dezocine, tramadol, parecoxib sodium and so on. Dezocine opioid receptor agonist antagonist with less adverse reactions, high safety performance, analgesic effect and other advantages and is widely used in children with postoperative analgesia ~ (2). In this paper, the clinical data of 60 children with surgically treated upper limb fractures admitted from 2012 to August 2014 were analyzed retrospectively to investigate the clinical effect of dezocine in the postoperative analgesia of upper limb orthopedic surgery in children. .1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Clinical data retrospective analysis of 2012 to August 2014 admitted 60 cases of upper limb fracture surgery in children