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1970年代末期到1980年代初期的人道主义,实际上承担了对旧的极左的意识形态给人造成的伤害的疗救功能。当然这种疗救是在马克思主义的唯物历史观的范畴之内,把人道主义看成具有普世的、伦理价值,在个人与他所处的历史理性之间的关系上,确立人道主义的价值和意义。它要表明的是,马克思主义的历史规范仍然是要坚持,只是要避免对人的价值、尊严带来伤害,只不过这伦理意义建立的基础是马克思主义的历史主义观点。
Humanitarianism from the late 1970s to the early 1980s actually assumed the rescue function of giving harm to the old ultra-left ideology. Of course, this remedy is within the scope of Marxist historical materialism, which regards humanitarianism as a universal and ethical value and establishes the value of humanism on the relationship between an individual and the historical rationality in which he is located And meaning. What it is meant to show is that the historical norms of Marxism are still to be adhered to but only to avoid harming people’s worth and dignity. However, the foundation of this ethical significance is the historicist point of view of Marxism.