吴莱是元代著名的文学家,与黄溍、柳贯并称“义乌三先生”或“浙东三大家”。因为身无功名,历史记录不足,因此其生平以及诗歌创作情况极少引起研究者的注意。本文从吴莱的生平和诗歌创作情况入手,对其诗歌的分类、特点、收录情况以及评价做了整理和分析,以期能正确还原这位白衣大儒在文学史上的地位,也将为研究吴莱的思想和其他学术、文学创作提供必要的史料支撑。 Wu Lai is a well-known writer of the Yuan Dynasty, and Huangpi, Liu Guan and “Yiwu three ” or “East Zhejiang three ”. Because of his fame and lack of historical records, his life and his poetic writing rarely attract the attention of researchers. This article starts from Wu Lai’s life and poetry creation, and sorts and analyzes his poetry’s classification, characteristics, collection and evaluation, with a view to correctly restore the position of Baiyi Confucianism in literary history, Thinking and other academic and literary creation to provide the necessary historical support.