党的十四届三中全会,确立了建立社会主义市场经济的改革目标,标志着国民经济的各个组成部分,包括国有外贸企业,以及在现阶段为大部分国有企业经营提供信贷资金的国有专业银行,都要按照市场经济的规则来运营。这一经营机制的转变,必然会对国民经济的各个方面产生深远的影响。国有外贸企业在我国对外贸易连续多年持续、高速增长的形势下早已深感资本不足与资金周转的困难。而随着我国国有专业银 The Third Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee established the goal of establishing a socialist market economy, marking the various components of the national economy, including state-owned foreign trade enterprises, and state-owned professionals that provide credit funds for most state-owned enterprises at this stage of their operations. Banks must operate in accordance with the rules of the market economy. The transformation of this operating mechanism will inevitably have a profound impact on all aspects of the national economy. State-owned foreign trade enterprises have long been deeply puzzled by the lack of capital and cash flow in the face of continuous and rapid growth of China’s foreign trade for many years. With China’s state-owned professional silver