蒼耳子,《綱目》名“枲耳”,列入草部隰草类。我徐州地区土名“小蒼子”。系菊科一年生草本植物蒼耳子干燥的果实;莖、叶亦入药用。全国大部地区均有野生。成分:含蒼耳甙1.27％(为无晶形甙),脂肪39％及維生素C等。据1932年渥特金氏报告:“果实及草含相当量的生物硷”。性味:果实:甘、苦、温。莖、叶及蒼耳虫;苦、辛、微寒。效用:为解热、发汗、利尿、排毒药;有鎮痙、鎮痛 Xanthium, the name of the “Categorical Plane” is “Linger”, and it is included in grasses and grasses. I Xuzhou area name “little cubed.” It is the dried fruit of Xanthium, an annual herb of the Compositae, and its stems and leaves are also used for medicinal purposes. Most of the country is wild. Ingredients: Contains 1.27 % of Xanthium sibiricum (as an amorphous form), 39% fat, and vitamin C. According to the 1932 Friedrich’s report: “The fruit and the grass contain a considerable amount of bio-fungus.” Taste: Fruit: sweet, bitter, warm. Stems, leaves, and colibri; bitter, pungent, slightly cold. Utility: for antipyretic, sweating, diuretic, detoxifying drugs; with dysentery, analgesia