一般而言,对外经济关系要与一国经济发展水平相适应。然而,作为后起的对外经济开放国家,必须尽快完成发达国家在几十年内已经走过的道路而不能“亦步亦趋”,因为它面对的是一个已经“成熟”的世界经济体系,只有建立类似发达国家“成熟”了的对外经济体系,才能在国际经济中立稳脚跟。因此,仅仅根据国内具体国情而对外开放是不够的,还要根据全球开放状况作出与此相适应的对外决策。 In general, foreign economic relations should be compatible with the economic development of a country. However, as a late-stage country with an open economy, the developed countries must, as soon as possible, complete the road that developed countries have taken in decades and should not “move forward” because it is facing an already “mature” world economic system. Only by establishing similar The “mature” foreign economic system of the developed countries can only establish a firm foothold in the international economy. Therefore, it is not enough to open to the outside world solely on the basis of the specific national conditions in the country, and we should make corresponding external decisions based on the global openness.