防蚊灭蚊是预防和控制疟疾、丝虫病、乙型脑炎、登革热等蚊媒病的重要环节。从四十年代起,由于滴滴涕、六六六等高效杀虫剂的广泛应用,以及杀虫剂使用方法和杀虫器械的改进,蚊虫防制有了很大发展,在蚊媒病的防制上起了很大作用。于是化学灭蚊几乎代替了其他防制手段。但是,长期实践证明,单独依靠使用杀虫剂不能完全解决蚊虫的防制问题,并且随着杀虫剂的长期和大量使用,产生了蚊虫的抗药性,此外,还产生了杀虫剂污染环境和破坏自然生态系统等严重问题。为了改变这种状况,综合防制的方针日 Mosquito and mosquito control is an important part of prevention and control of mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria, filariasis, Japanese encephalitis and dengue fever. Since the 1940s, due to the widespread use of highly effective insecticides such as DDT and BHC, as well as improvements in the use of insecticides and insecticidal equipment, the prevention and control of mosquitoes has greatly improved and the prevention and control of mosquito-borne diseases Played a big role. So chemical anti-mosquito almost replaced other control measures. However, long-term practice has proved that insecticide alone can not completely solve the problem of mosquito control, and with the long-term and heavy use of pesticides, mosquito resistance has developed. In addition, insecticide has polluted the environment And destruction of natural ecosystems and other serious problems. In order to change this kind of situation, we have integrated policy day for prevention and control