Combined Impacts of Antecedent Earthquakes and Droughts on Disastrous Debris Flows

来源 :Journal of Mountain Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lpucicy
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
This paper describes a study on the combined impacts of antecedent earthquakes and droughts on disastrous debris flows.This is a novel attempt in quantifying such impacts using the effective peak acceleration(EPA)(to represent earthquakes) and standardized precipitation index(SPI)(to represent droughts).The study is based on the analysis of 116 disastrous debris flow events occurred in Mainland China in the last 100 years covering a wide spectrum of climate types and landforms.It has been found that the combined impacts from earthquakes and droughts on disastrous debris flows do exist and vary from low to very high according to different climate conditions and terrains.The impacts from earthquakes increase with the increased terrain relief,and the impacts from droughts are strongest in semi-humid climate condition(with reduced impacts in humid and semi-arid /arid climate conditions).Hypothetical explanations on the study discoveries have been proposed.This study reveals the possible reasons for the disastrous debris flow distributions around the world and has significant implications in paleo-climate-seismicanalysis and disastrous debris flow risk management. This paper describes a study on the combined impacts of antecedent earthquakes and droughts on disastrous debris flows.This is a novel attempt in quantifying such impacts using the effective peak acceleration (EPA) (to represent earthquakes) and standardized precipitation index (SPI) (to represent droughts). The study is based on the analysis of 116 disastrous debris flow events occurred in Mainland China in the last 100 years covering a wide spectrum of climate types and landforms. It has been found that the combined impacts from earthquakes and droughts on disastrous debris flows do exist and vary from low to very high according to different climate conditions and terrains. impacts from earthquakes increase with the increased terrain relief, and the impacts from droughts are strongest in semi-humid climate condition (with reduced impacts in humid and semi-arid / arid climate conditions). Hypothetical explanations on the study discoveries have been proposed. This study reveals the possible re asons for the disastrous debris flow distributions around the world and has significant implications in paleo-climate-seismicanalysis and disastrous debris flow risk management.
其他文献
On January 24,1988 Joel Gonzalez kissed his wifegoodbye.Joel is a fisherman,and he was going on ashort fishing trip.“I’11 see you in a week,”he said.But Joe
在以素质教育为核心的新课程改革中如何按素质教育的要求落实新教材,调动学生学习政治课的积极性,提高教学效果呢?选择正确的教学方法,是我们每一个教师应该面对的重要问题.
本研究评价18F标记的脱氧葡萄糖-正电子断层发射显像术(FDG-PET)在术前诊断胆管癌的价值。72例有可切除可能的胆管癌病人在术前行多层螺旋CT(MDCT)和FDG-PET检查。对比两者的
UsterTechnologies(乌斯特技术)有限公司作为世界市场的领先者,在纺织品的质量监控、提供系统和服务等方面使纺织产业能够生产出质量最优化和最有竞争性的“从纤维到织品”。
Proportional direction valve is one of the most fundamental elements in electronic-hydraulic control technique. Its function is to control the operating speed,
Fred Crump and his friend Bill Wilkswere sitting in the sunshine.Theysat in the sun every day.They never didany work.They did not like work.‘I want a holiday,
传记体电影文学剧本《路漫漫》,以大量生动的情节和传奇式的故事,描写了老一辈无产阶级革命家彭德怀青年 Biography of biographies film and television script “long ro
鸡西矿业集团公司张辰煤矿西三采区3
期刊
赖军华的家乡在浙江宁波的一个山村里,那里有遍野的翠竹,竹笋不畏艰难压力,始终向上、向上、再向上,那怕头上压着石块,也将集聚力量顶破而出。赖军华的成功源于他具有春笋般
改革开放30年来,虽然我国经济一直保持较快的增长速度,但就业问题却越来越突出,出现了经济高速增长与就业增长缓慢相偏离的问题,本文利用1978—2005年的有关数据对我国经济增