为了更集中更概括地表现物象的本质,画家们往往使用简化的方法:将物象作为抽象符号来表现。米罗就是这样的现代抽象画艺术大师。比如这一幅《自画像》。他先为自己画了一幅真实而细腻的肖像,然后用粗黑线简单地勾勒出轮廓,成为一幅抽象绘画。抽象的画往往看起来更形象、更简练;抽象的画往往会使我们产生更多的联想; In order to focus more generally on the nature of objects, artists tend to use a simplified approach: Representing objects as abstract symbols. Miro is such a master of modern abstract art. For example, this one “self portrait.” He first painted a real and exquisite portrait of himself and then outlined the outline with a thick black line to become an abstract painting. Abstract paintings tend to look more imagery and more concise; abstract paintings often give us more associations;