日本于1999年12月22日公布了一部旨在振兴日本经济的法律——民事再生法,即取代传统的和议程序而制定的用以规范再建型倒产处理程序的基本法。该法颁布后,在日本社会各界引起了强烈反响,被日本新闻媒体称之为经济复苏法律制度,因而期望该法的实施能够为日本不景气的经济燃起一把火。 On December 22, 1999, Japan announced a law aiming to revitalize the Japanese economy, the Civil Regeneration Law, which will replace the traditional one and the procedural law to regulate the Basic Law for the re-establishment of the anti-dumping procedure. After the promulgation of the law, it aroused strong repercussions from all walks of life in Japan and was described by the Japanese news media as a legal system for economic recovery. Therefore, it is hoped that the implementation of this law will bring about a fire to Japan’s downturn economy.