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目的 了解职业危害因素对交通警察健康的影响。方法 对汕头市的外勤警 380人 (暴露组 ) ,内勤警 2 5 3人 (对照组 ) ,进行了健康体检和健康调查分析。结果 暴露组症状中神经、消化、呼吸系统的阳性率及COHb、血铅明显高于对照组 (P <0 0 5及P <0 0 1) ,暴露组在工作的满意程度、对工作的适应情况、肌肉骨骼疾患与对照组相比 ,差异也具有显著性。结论 说明职业危害因素对交通警察的身体健康有一定的影响
Objective To understand the impact of occupational hazards on the health of traffic police. Methods A total of 380 field service policemen (exposed group) and 253 internal police officers (control group) were investigated in Shantou City for health examination and health survey. Results The positive rates of nerve, digestion and respiratory system, COHb and blood lead in the exposed group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05 and P <0.01). The exposure group’s job satisfaction, job adaptation There were also significant differences in the condition and musculoskeletal disorders compared with the control group. Conclusion shows that occupational hazards have a certain impact on the health of traffic police