贵州省三都县艾滋病流行形势及原因分析

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目的:分析三都水族自治县艾滋病( AIDS)流行现状及其因素,为政府制定防控策略提供科学依据。方法用描述性流行病学方法,分析2002-2013年三都县艾滋病疫情动态。结果自2002年发现首例艾滋病感染者( HIV)以来至2013年底止累计报告艾滋病感染者/艾滋病病人370例,其中男性238例,占64.32%,女性132例,占35.68%,男女比例为1.80:1;并且已由高危人群向普通人扩散。结论加强艾滋病防治知识宣传教育,扩大艾滋病咨询检测覆盖面,提高重点人群干预力度,做好艾滋病感染者/病人归口管理和抗病毒治疗工作是控制艾滋病疫情的有效措施。
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