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从探讨经济与人口、环境、资源、社会以及人与自然界之间的函数关系式到形成生态系统观,从提出零增长方案到形成可持续发展方案,从生态伦理学到自然价值论,这是人类走向绿色文明的历程。生态系统观、可持续发展方案是当代全球生态文明的核心理念。这两个方面分别从空间维度和时间维度来架构生态文明,体现了一种崭新的世界观和历史观;生态伦理学和自然价值论是反映生态文明的伦理—价值规范;而自然资本主义和生态社会主义则是反映生态文明的经济—政治制度。
From the discussion of economic and population, environment, resources, society and the functional relationship between man and nature to the formation of an ecosystem view, from the proposed zero-growth program to the formation of sustainable development programs, from ecological ethics to the theory of natural values, which is human To the course of green civilization. The concept of ecosystem and sustainable development are the core concepts of contemporary global ecological civilization. These two aspects respectively construct the ecological civilization from the dimension of space and time, which embodies a brand new world view and view of history; the ecological ethics and the theory of natural value reflect the ethics-value norm of ecological civilization; and natural capitalism and ecology Socialism is an economic-political system that reflects ecological civilization.