在漫长的人类政治历史当中,政党还只是个新生儿。但是仅仅经过4个多世纪,人类似乎已经离不开政党,无论是何种政体。没有政党,组织、动员、决策都无法实现,甚至连公共表达都会变得困难,更谈不上文明与秩序。然而,这个新生儿似乎也开始衰老了。在金钱、权力、阶级、消费等因素的冲击下,政党正在逐渐地失去生命力。这个曾经生机勃勃的利维坦的缔造者和 In the long history of human politics, political parties are still just newborn children. However, it seems that after more than four centuries, human beings have become inseparable from political parties, no matter what kind of political system. No political party, organization, mobilization and decision-making can not be achieved. Even public expression can become difficult, let alone civilization and order. However, the newborn seems to have begun to age. Under the impact of money, power, class, consumption and other factors, political parties are gradually losing their vitality. The founder of this once vibrant Leviathan