课堂发言是学生发表自己见解的主渠道,课堂发言不仅可以展示学生的学习成果,而且是教师检验学生学习情况的主要途径。一节课如果学生积极发言,课堂气氛就显得活跃,反之课堂气氛就会沉闷。学生们的性格、认知水平、学习能力等各方面条件不同,对发言的态度就不同,有的同学喜欢发言,喜欢把自己的所知、所懂、所会展现出来,有的同学即使有机会也不愿意发言。学生不愿发言的原因主要有以下几种:一是不敢说。有的学生比较内 Classroom speeches are the main channel for students to express their own opinions. Class speeches can not only show the students ’learning achievements, but also are the main ways teachers use to test students’ learning. A lesson If students actively speak, the classroom atmosphere becomes active, whereas the classroom atmosphere will be boring. The students have different attitudes and feelings in speaking and speaking according to different conditions such as their personality, cognition and learning ability. Some of their classmates like to speak and they like to reveal what they know and what they understand. Some students even have Opportunities are not willing to speak. Students do not want to speak mainly because of the following: First, dare not say. Some students compare within