论文部分内容阅读
三千年之大变局,海禁大开,强林环绕的时代,是中华文明受到西方文明挑战,中国开始重新认识自己,从封建专制国家向近代国家转型的时代。中国第一支海军、第一批留学生、第一个煤矿、第一个驻外使馆、第一条铁路、第一份电报,这些第一个无不刻着李鸿章的名字。纵观李鸿章一生,可圈可点处众多,但在当时外强入侵的国际环境和内政腐朽的皇权体制下,没有实现其抱负,这是民族和个人的悲哀。建国后对李鸿章的评价更是褒贬不一。这期让我们走进百年前的老北京,从点滴的佚事去还原这位历史巨人。
The great changes of the three thousand years, the opening of the ban on sea passage and the times surrounded by the strong forests are the era in which Chinese civilization was challenged by the Western civilization and China began to re-recognize itself and transform itself from a feudal autocratic state to a modern one. The first navy in China, the first batch of students, the first coal mine, the first embassy in China, the first railway and the first telegram were all named after Li Hongzhang. Looking at Li Hongzhang’s life, there are a lot of things that can be traced back to his life. However, his ambition was not realized under the external invasion of the international environment and the decadent internal power of the imperial clan. This is the tragedy of the nation and the individual. After the founding of the evaluation of Li Hongzhang even more mixed. This period will allow us to walk into the old Beijing a hundred years ago and restore the historical giants from a little bit of lost things.