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阿拉伯哲学具有理性主义的哲学方法论特征,因为它已经具有了其基本要素:理性主义的内在精神、形式结构和基本原理。但是,在12-13世纪以后,特别是以苏菲派为代表的宗教哲学思想成为主流意识形态以后,阿拉伯哲学方法论抛弃了理性主义而走向了神秘主义,与东方其他民族文明的哲学方法论观念和思维传统逐步接近,完成了它在其逻辑历史发展过程中的两次转变。
Arabian philosophy has a rationalist philosophical and methodological features, because it already has its basic elements: the inner spirit of rationalism, formal structure and basic principles. However, after the 12-13th century, especially after the ideology of religious philosophy represented by the Sufism became the mainstream ideology, the methodology of the Arab philosophy abandoned the rationalism and moved toward the mysticism and the philosophical methodology of the concept of the other ethnic civilizations in the East. The tradition of thinking gradually approached and completed two changes in the course of its logical and historical development.