人教社新编初中语文双册补充教材中不少取材或涉及山东人民生活所运用的山东方言词语。为帮助广大教师与学生正确理解这些词语,笔者以《荒滩柳绿》一文为例,逐一从课文中举出例句,用普通话加以解释。有的方言与普通话很相近,但具体含义不同,如“条帚”;有的方言词不止一种说法 There are a number of supplemental textbooks in the new textbooks for junior high schools in the People’s Education Society. To help teachers and students understand these words correctly, I took the example of the article “Liu Liu Liu Lu” to exemplify one sentence from the text and explain it in Mandarin. Some dialects are very similar to Putonghua, but their specific meanings are different, such as “cocoon”; some dialects contain more than one statement