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作为中国现代文学史上一名新进的才女,张爱玲的小说以“超越雅俗,融汇中西”而一度成为“畅销书作家”。纵观她的小说到处都渗透着空虚与苍凉的气氛,“苍凉”二字对张爱玲的小说创作意义十分重大,她的小说美学观被日后的评论家称作“苍凉的美学”。张爱玲通过运用中国古典诗歌意象艺术和西洋小说的表现技巧将她的“苍凉美学”淋漓尽致地表现出来,然而这种苍凉背后有着更为深刻的缘由,那就是来自家庭的影响、中国传统文化及古典小说的熏陶以及20世纪40年代的特殊环境所致。
As a newly introduced talented woman in the history of modern Chinese literature, Zhang Ailing’s novel became “bestselling author ” by “transcending elegance and custom, integrating Chinese and Western ”. Throughout her novels are permeated with emptiness and desolation atmosphere, “” “desolate ” is very important to Zhang Ailing ’s novel writing. Her novels aesthetics is later criticized as “Desolation Aesthetics . Zhang Ailing vividly demonstrated her ”aesthetics of bleakness " through the use of Chinese classical poetry imagery techniques and Western novels ’expression techniques. However, there is a deeper reason behind this desolation, that is, the impact from the family, the Chinese traditional culture And the influence of classical novels and the special environment of the 1940s.