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汉字是中华文化的载体。对于中国人来说,掌握汉字是学习语文的起点,也是学习其他课程和日后发展的基础。因此,能扎实有效地开展识字教学对小学语文教学有着重要的意义,特别对于小学低年级的语文教学尤为如此。《语文课程标准》指出,识字写字教学时要重视掌握识字方法、培养识字能力。一、二年级要教给识字方法,掌握音序和部首查字典的方法,尤其要掌握利用汉字造字规律识字方法,逐步培养学生独立识字的能力,
Chinese characters are the carrier of Chinese culture. For Chinese people, mastery of Chinese characters is the starting point for learning Chinese, as well as the basis for learning other curricula and future development. Therefore, carrying out literacy teaching in a solid and effective manner is of great significance to Chinese teaching in primary schools, especially for Chinese teaching in the lower grades of primary school. The “Chinese Curriculum Standard” points out that when teaching writing and reading, emphasis should be put on mastery of literacy and literacy skills. In grade one and grade two, students should learn the methods of literacy, grasp the sequence of phonetic transcription and radical search of dictionaries. In particular, they should grasp the methods of literacy using Chinese characters and gradually develop students’ abilities of independent literacy.