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目的:探讨孕妇牙周疾病、血清降钙素原(PCT)数据以及早产现象的关系。方法:选取早产妇女和足产健康妇女各76例分别作为研究组和对照组,对两组妇女进行口腔检查和血清PCT检测。结果:研究组患牙周炎的比例明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义。研究组血清PCT水平高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。社区牙周指数(CPI)指数与PCT数值呈正相关。结论:牙周疾病是引发孕妇早产的重要因素,而血清PCT能有效反映孕妇的牙周状况,所以临床应加强对孕妇的血清PCT检测,降低牙周疾病造成早产的几率。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between periodontal disease, serum procalcitonin (PCT) data and prematurity in pregnant women. Methods: 76 preterm and full healthy women were selected as the study group and the control group respectively. The oral examination and serum PCT test were performed on the two groups of women. Results: The proportion of periodontitis in study group was significantly higher than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant. The level of serum PCT in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Community periodontal index (CPI) index was positively correlated with PCT value. Conclusion: Periodontal disease is an important factor in inducing premature delivery of pregnant women, while serum PCT can effectively reflect the periodontal status of pregnant women. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the detection of serum PCT in pregnant women and reduce the risk of preterm delivery caused by periodontal disease.