论文部分内容阅读
缺血性心脏病一直是美国成人死亡的主要原因。它是一种多病因的疾病,其发病率随年龄而增高。只是在近几年才注意研究年龄较轻的成人。 这些过早发生动脉硬化的病例,可能是研究危险因素相互作用的理想人群。40岁以下心肌梗塞165例(平均年龄35岁)为A组,40岁以上100例(平均年龄50岁)为B组,作者进行了对比,并分析了六种危险因素。吸烟,高脂血症、高血压、缺血性心脏病家族史,糖尿病和肥胖。发现A组发病与致病危险因素的关系更密切,其中以高脂血症最常见,吸烟居第二位。
Ischemic heart disease has been the leading cause of adult death in the United States. It is a multi-etiological disease whose incidence increases with age. Only in recent years only pay attention to study the younger adults. These premature arteriosclerosis cases may be ideal for studying the interaction of risk factors. Sixty-five patients (mean age 35 years) under 40 years of age with myocardial infarction were Group A, and 100 patients over 40 years old (mean age 50 years) were Group B. The authors compared and analyzed six risk factors. Smoking, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, a family history of ischemic heart disease, diabetes and obesity. Found that the incidence of group A and risk factors are more closely linked, of which the most common hyperlipidemia, smoking ranks second.