水上飞机是在水面上进行起飞与降落的。它适用于特殊场合,具有特殊用途。航空工业发展迅猛的今天,水上飞机在飞机大家族中仍是重要机种之一。我国水上飞机从本世纪二三十年代就着手研究,并投入使用,50年代后期我国又着手水上飞机的研制和改进工作,至今它作为一种特型飞机仍发挥着重要作用。本文重点介绍我国水上飞机的特点和主要性能。 Seaplanes take off and land on the surface of the water. It is suitable for special occasions, has a special purpose. Today, the rapid development of the aviation industry, seaplanes in aircraft family is still one of the important models. Our seaplanes started to study and put into use from the 1920s and 1930s. In the late 1950s, China started to develop and improve seaplanes. Up to now, it still plays an important role as a special type of aircraft. This article focuses on the characteristics and main features of our seaplanes.