《三国志》载,曹操平定冀州后,专门下了一道整顿风俗令:结党营私,这是古代圣贤所痛恨的。听说冀州的风俗,父子分属两派,竟也互相诽谤。从前,一个叫直不疑的人本来没有哥哥,世人却说他与嫂子私通;一个叫第五伯鱼的人三次娶妻都是娶的孤女,却有人说他殴打岳父;王凤专权,谷永却把他比作申伯;王商忠正敢谏,张匡却捏造他搞歪门邪道——这些都是以白为黑,欺天蒙君的例子。我打算整顿风俗。以上四种现象不革除,我认为是耻辱。 “Three Kingdoms” contains, Cao Cao Ping Ding Jizhou, specifically under a consolidation of custom order: knot the party, which is hated by the ancient sages. I heard Jizhou custom, father and son belong to two factions, actually also defamatory each other. Once upon a time, there was no such thing as a man whose name was straightforward. The world said he was privy to his sister-in-law. A man named Beijiao married his wife three times and was married to an orphan. Some said that he beat his father-in-law. Gu Yong but compared him to Shen Bo; Wang Shangzhong is dare to remonstrance, Zhang Kuang but fabricated his crooked way - these are examples of deceiving the sky, monopoly monarchy. I intend to rectify the customs. The above four phenomena are not erased, I think it is a shame.